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Weather in Cascais – Guide to Portugal Surf Season
Cascais, a coastal gem near Lisbon, Portugal, boasts some of the most favorable weather conditions in Europe, making it a prime destination for surfers of all skill levels.
Understanding the local climate and seasonal changes is essential for anyone looking to enjoy surfing in Cascais, particularly during Portugal’s renowned surf season.
Overview of Weather in Cascais
Cascais experiences a temperate maritime climate, characterized by warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The region benefits from an impressive average of 260 sunny days per year, ideal for surfing, beach activities, and exploring local attractions. Temperatures typically range from 15°C (59°F) during winter to highs of around 30°C (86°F) in the summer.
The Atlantic Ocean significantly influences the local weather, providing consistent swells and a steady breeze, enhancing surfing conditions. Winds predominantly blow from the northwest, creating excellent and diverse wave conditions year-round.
Surf Season in Cascais and Portugal
Portugal’s renowned surf season typically spans from September to April, with optimal conditions frequently observed from October to March. During these months, consistent northwest swells deliver high-quality surf, attracting both local and international surfers.
The winter months particularly bring the largest and most consistent swells, ideal for experienced surfers seeking powerful waves. Many professional surfing competitions occur during this period, emphasizing Cascais and Portugal’s importance in the global surfing community.
Autumn Surf Season (September-November)
Autumn marks the beginning of the surf season, characterized by milder weather, fewer tourists, and gradually increasing wave quality. Air temperatures typically range from 20°C-25°C (68°F-77°F), with ocean temperatures between 18°C-20°C (64°F-68°F). A full wetsuit is advisable for comfort.
During autumn, Cascais offers moderate waves suitable for all skill levels, allowing beginners to safely practice and intermediates to refine their techniques. Beaches such as Carcavelos and São Pedro do Estoril become particularly appealing.
Winter Surf Season (December-February)
Winter brings the most challenging surf conditions, with powerful and consistent waves appealing to experienced and professional surfers. Air temperatures average 10°C-16°C (50°F-61°F), and water temperatures dip to around 15°C-17°C (59°F-63°F). Thicker wetsuits and protective gear are essential.
This period is best suited for advanced surfers due to the size and strength of the waves, especially at spots like Guincho Beach, known for its powerful surf conditions and strong currents. Competitions and surf events regularly take place, adding to the dynamic atmosphere.
Spring Surf Season (March-May)
Springtime in Cascais offers a blend of manageable waves and gradually warming temperatures. The air temperature ranges from 16°C to 22°C (61°F-72°F), and the ocean starts to warm, making surfing more comfortable.
Spring is ideal for intermediate surfers seeking consistent yet manageable surf conditions. Wave size begins to decrease, making it a transitional season perfect for progressing your skills while enjoying pleasant weather and less crowded beaches.
This period is best suited for advanced surfers due to the size and strength of the waves, especially at spots like Guincho Beach, known for its powerful surf conditions and strong currents. Competitions and surf events regularly take place, adding to the dynamic atmosphere.
Summer Surf Season (June-August)
Summer in Cascais is known for warm temperatures and gentler waves, ideal for beginner and intermediate surfers. Air temperatures regularly reach 30°C (86°F), with ocean temperatures comfortably around 20°C-22°C (68°F-72°F), allowing for extended sessions in the water.
The waves during summer are typically smaller and less powerful, making beaches like Carcavelos and São Pedro do Estoril particularly appealing to beginners and families looking to enjoy relaxed surfing sessions.
Best Surf Spots in Cascais
- Guincho Beach: Famous for powerful waves and strong winds, perfect for advanced and expert surfers looking for challenging conditions.
- Carcavelos Beach: Known for its consistent, versatile waves suitable for surfers of all levels. Waves are generally higher here compared to other spots, with less wind during winter, making conditions particularly attractive. In summer, it provides calmer, Atlantic waves ideal for beginners.
- São Pedro do Estoril: Offers reliable and friendly waves ideal for beginner and intermediate surfers, with a welcoming community vibe.
Essential Tips for Surfing in Cascais
- Regularly check surf forecasts and the weather in Cascais before heading out.
- Select an appropriate wetsuit based on seasonal ocean temperatures for maximum comfort and protection.
- Respect local surfing etiquette, including right-of-way rules, to ensure safety and a positive surfing experience for everyone.
Summary of Surf Season in Cascais
- Autumn: Moderate, consistent waves and mild weather conditions, ideal for all surfing levels.
- Winter: Strong, powerful swells suitable for experienced surfers and hosting professional competitions.
- Spring: Transitional period with manageable waves, ideal for skill progression.
- Summer: Gentle, smaller waves ideal for beginners and relaxed surfing experiences.
Understanding the weather in Cascais and its unique patterns and surf conditions throughout Portugal’s surf season will significantly enhance your surfing experience. With conditions suitable for every skill level, Cascais invites surfers worldwide to discover why it is one of Europe’s premier surfing destinations.
Begin planning your unforgettable surf adventure in Cascais today and immerse yourself in Portugal’s vibrant surfing culture!
